All Powertrain articles – Page 11

  • 002a_Spoke Motor exploded
    Article

    Motoring on

    2018-07-26T16:40:50Z

    Mike Farish reports on the development and manufacture of an innovative electric motorThe rise of electric vehicles and the need for new, efficient powertrain technologies has provided smaller companies with the opportunity to establish themselves as major players – particularly as component or sub-system suppliers – if they can offer ...

  • Nedcar_controllelijn_01_39L_CMYK kopie
    Article

    Steel makes a strong case

    2018-07-26T16:40:00Z

    With the push for powertrain electrification gaining strength producers of high-strength steel are preparing themselves to capitalise reports James Bakewell In 2017, global sales of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) reached 1.3m units, according to Frédéric Painchault, head of Global Automotive Marketing at steelmaker ...

  • Philip Calhoun named VP of Nissan Canton
    Article

    New VP to lead Nissan Canton

    2018-07-13T17:59:14Z

    USA – Nissan has announced senior management changes at its Canton, Mississippi facility. Effective 1st September 2018, Philip Calhoun will take over as vice president Manufacturing at the plant. Calhoun will be based in Canton and report to Heath Holtz, senior vice president, Manufacturing, Supply Chain Management and Purchasing, Nissan ...

  • Ford Otosan Inonu Powertrain crop
    Article

    Pau para toda obra

    2018-07-11T09:35:57Z

    A fábrica de Inönü da Ford Otosan abriga uma mistura de produção incomum e está assumindo mais projetos. Michael Nash investigaInönü é uma cidade pequena e pacata no noroeste da Turquia. A cidade mais próxima, Eskisehir, fica a 40 minutos de carro e é povoada por jovens estudantes que frequentam ...

  • Ford Otosan Inonu Powertrain
    Article

    Maestro de mucho

    2018-07-10T07:28:42Z

    La planta de Inönü de Ford Otosan cuenta con una inusual combinación de productos y asume ahora nuevos proyectos. Informe de Michael NashInönü es un pequeño y tranquilo pueblo al noroeste de Turquía. La ciudad más cercana es Eskisehir, se encuentra a 40 por carretera y es una ciudad ocupada ...

  • Article

    多面手

    2018-07-05T16:18:42Z

    Ford Otosan在Inönü的工厂采用了不同寻常的混合生产模式,而且引进更多的项目。Michael Nash报道。Inönü是一个位于土耳其西北部的沉静小镇,抵达距离最近的Eskisehir市需要乘车40分钟,那里的两所大学吸引着大批的年轻人。除了一排排荒废的房屋和古老的咖啡屋,Inönü还是Ford Otosan工厂的老家,该厂于1982年建成。但这个工厂并不是普通的工厂,它承载了一个非凡的生产计划,制造大批的卡车和拖拉机,以及9.0升和12.7升6缸发动机,用于重型商用车,以及2.2升4港Duratorq发动机,用于Transit轻型商务车。工厂还是欧洲唯一后轴Transit生产中心,而且很快还会在厂内制造变速器。在与AMS交谈的时候,工厂经理Aysan Hosver在同一个地方制造组件和车辆的好处。他说,“尽管制造不同型号的汽车,但是发动机组件的制造流程非常相似。在同一个地方制造可以提高效率,而且我们也可以共享先进技术和经验。我们还可以利用灵活地查那令HCV生产,以及更高水平的自动化,以及高产量LCV。机械和生产线都是这么设计的,如果出现什么故障可以互相补充。” 工厂生产的2.2升4港柴油机Duratorq用于Transit车型上重型商用车和后轴都是在工厂的一个区域制造的,而发动机是在另一个地方制造。4缸和6缸发动机生产是分开的,因为他们的尺寸和循环时间都是不同的 —Inönü工厂每年制造225个4缸发动机,而只制造45个6缸发动机。然而,9升和12.7升6缸发动机是在同一个生产线制造的。”除了不同寻常的混合生产模式以外,Inönü工厂在地点上也是具有战略的。Hosver继续说,“我们离首都安卡拉数个小时路程,但离布尔萨只有1个小时,里伊斯坦布尔2个小时。在地点方面的成本不是很高,可以轻松转运东西,而且Eskisehir是受过教育的工程师和劳动力的源泉,而且还是与大学联合项目的重要基地。把这些因素放在一起,Inönü就是投资的理想地点,这也是我们不断扩建和的原因。”内行专家工厂在2017年制造了大约6,000辆重型商用车,Hosver希望在2018年在这个基础上提高50%,即9,500辆目标。他说,“目前我们每天我内定生产35辆卡车,但是几乎到年末的时候提高到45辆。我们的计划非常宏伟,几年内要提高到16,000辆和18,000辆。我们还要提高发动机和后轴的销量(用于轻型商用车),因为2016年到2017年,出口市场的需求不断增长。此外,备用配件的需求也在攀升,成为我们这里业务的重要一部分。”2017年,Ford Otosan出口价值达49亿美元的车辆,向89个国家运输了297,396辆汽车。这是土耳其商用车出口总量的72%,同时也是整个欧洲Ford商用车销量的69%。为了满足不断增长的需求,实现生产目标,公司经常外包工程设计和制造,但是这并不是Ford Otosan的计划。相反,Hosver迫不及待的透露公司厂内生产最大化战略。他说,“当你得到一个供应商方案,引进了随后就忘掉。但是当你设计并完成厂内工程制造,完善并开始投入生产,我们就会一直关注,看它是否能够改进。在成本方面,我们比竞争对手具有优势,在内部不断完善和进步。”他继续说,这个战略对中型商用车段凯硕非常重要,因为生产量要比乘用车少。因此,高价生产外包就会不断影响利润空间。除了提高厂内制造能力,Hosver透露称,公司投资试点项目,检验机器人在一些生产流程中的效应。他说,“我们在一些生产领域使用机器人,并进行个案调查,看这种方案是否可行。”在车体和喷漆车间上的改变测试机器人及厂内专长的例子目前就发生在汽车车体修理厂。车间建于2017年,因此与工厂其他地区相比现代化程度更高,但是很多工作还在继续,汽车车体修理厂有些部分还有很多限制的机器人。Ford Otosan Inönü工厂高级经理Mehmet Ercan说,“我们这里做的就是为焊接进行编程。在我们8月份关闭一段时间之后,机器人就会工作,我们也会安排目前在工厂其他地区进行焊接操作的工人。”在厂内设计机器人并不是Inönü工厂独有的,在Ford Otosan的Gölcük和Yeniköy工厂也有,这里生产Transit,Custom和Courier LCV。使用这个战略之后,公司已经设法将机器人方面的投资降低了大约60%。Inönü新建的喷漆厂(与汽车车体修理厂一样建于2017年)里面的机器人也是为了降低成本而设计的。Ercan补充说,“整个喷漆厂都是公司内部设计的。由于生产量较少,因此我们在密封流程上并没有引进机器人应用,但是将来可能会用到。喷漆生产线全部实现的自动化。我们在土耳其有3个喷漆车间,和Ford Otosan一样,而这是自动化水平最高的一个,大约60%的流程完全有机器人完成。”工厂的工程师不只是为机器人开发复杂的软件,而且还到处搜集能够提高生产的方法。比如说,在重型商用车生产的某一点上,底盘需要反过来旋转,才能放回去与生产线保持一致,连接到驾驶舱。公司因此就采用了独特的带子远离,缓慢地将举行底盘旋转 — 这个想法出现之后,在2017年就快速投入应用。动力系统生产方面也出现了变化,测试有些流程中使用的更多的机器人。Inönü工厂动力系统制造工厂高级经理Yavuz Demir强调了引进的两个项目的重要性,两个项目都具有显著地影响力。他说,“产品开发团队想要降低一些组件的重量,让卡车具有更高的俄能源效率。他们在后轴核心部位的差速器壳上采用新的设计,因此在今年8月份停工期间,我们就修订了差速器壳将和其他组件,完成新的设计。” Ford Otosan 在Inönü工厂每年制造大约15,000辆卡车和拖拉机此后,Inönü工厂动力系统团队还要预备新的变速器生产。据Demir称,公司目前将变速器外包给ZF和Eaton公司,这个计划就是“实现产品本地化,并很快合并新的装配线。我们制造和发动机数量相同的变速器,就是一年15,000台。”随着效率的提高,Hosver认为使用厂内专家可以使Ford Otosan更好地满足不同客户的需求。他发现,“订制化生产出现增长,因为客户想要不同的车轮尺寸和不同的悬架系统。因此,生产流程变得异常复杂,但是采用订制自动化流程之后,我们就能应付不同的需求了。”链接未来精益制造是Inönü工厂另一个成功要素。尽管Hosver认为工厂在这几年里取得了一些成绩,但是认为还可以进行流程简化,进一步提高效率。他还说,有时候一些流程完全多余:“我们年复一年不断改进效率。为了这个目的,我们要消除所有无价值的流程。我们利用专家一定程度上进行改善,但是之后我们还是需要自动化和智能数字化的引导。”联网多个系统一直以来就是汽车制造面临的难题。这是因为大多数工厂是哟的机器人和工具都来自不同的公司。但Ford Otosan一直就是厂内设计的战略,因此Hosver认为他们已经走在了前面。他说,“我们确保我们使用的机械都互相联网,彼此之间能够交流,维护系统也是如此。下一步就要联网生产系统和客户,因为客户需求会对我们的制造流程和应用产生巨大的作用和影响。”她提高了自动化驾驶发展趋势。和很多业内专家一样,Hosver认为重型商用车可能会成为一地个采用高水平无人驾驶技术的领域。这是因为这些车辆的路线已经固定,不会经常发生变化,因此机器人很容易地引导卡车安全抵达目的地。 一个卡车底座被翻过来旋转,然后放在生产线等着与驾驶舱合并他还说,“司机要操作车辆很长时间。如果我们能够在卡车里利用无人驾驶技术,那么我们能够将司机注意力分散的情况降到最低,大幅提高安全性,并提高司机舒适度。这样卡车就能行驶更长时间,这一点非常重要,因为每次停顿,都是公司的损失。”随着无人驾驶技术渗透到卡车部门,Hosver认为像Inönü这样的工厂需要采用新的部署和流程。汽车需要安装更多的传感器,因为生产线和组件存储区都发生了变化。如果这些传感器可以极大降低道路装车事故数量,那么就可以使用更多的轻质材料,将燃料效率提到最高。Hosver沉思后说,“如果我们认真考虑无人驾驶的未来,就会想到有一天驾驶舱会消失。这对我们工厂的发展具有重大影响,我们已经在考虑如何才能适应将来巨大的变化,因此我们要充分准备。”据Eno Center for Transportation(华盛顿州非盈利独立智囊团)政策分析员Greg Roger称,这个愿景如果要实现可能还需要20年的时间。他在PwC报告中发表评论称,“我认为能够支持长途货车无人驾驶的技术会在未来的五至十年里才能成熟。但是,我们公路上普及无人驾驶卡车还仍然需要十至二十年。我认为,人们对人类工人被取代的恐慌,以及对安全性的担忧,可能会让卡车司机多工作至少十年,或者二十年以上。”Hosver认为,在不久的将来,会有几个因素将对Inönü工厂产生巨大的影响。他强调说,“市场需求不断增长,因此我们计划扩大生产。Inönü工厂是Otosan计划投资的目标之一,因此我们将来的目标就是扩大我们目前的业务,而且还要增加新的业务,不会局限在卡车、车轴和发动机装配上。”

  • Ford Otosan Inonu Powertrain crop
    Article

    Jack of all trades

    2018-07-05T16:18:42Z

    Ford Otosan’s Inönü plant houses an unusual production mix, and is taking on more projects. Michael Nash investigatesInönü is a small, sleepy town in north-west Turkey. The nearest city, Eskisehir, is a 40-minute drive away and is populated by young students who attend its two universities. Aside from an array ...

  • AAM dampers
    Article

    AAM builds new powertrain plant

    2018-07-02T12:43:34Z

    Spain - American Axle & Manufacturing (AAM) has started construction of a new 15,000 sq.m facility in Viladecans - a town located 20km southwest of Barcelona. The company says it will house the production of powertrain components for several car makers, such as Renault, BMW, Daimler, Porsche, Audi and Ford.“As ...

  • Mercedes-Benz Jawor engine plant render
    Article

    Mercedes employs 1,000 at engine plant

    2018-06-22T16:26:54Z

    Poland - Two years after construction plans were announced, the plant in Jawor is nearing completion, and will become home to the production of four-cylinder diesel and petrol engines in 2019. These will be used in vehicles that have conventional powertrain structures as well as hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs).The OEM ...

  • GAZ Vector NEXT
    Article

    GAZ starts producing Vector variants

    2018-06-21T14:35:18Z

    Russia - The company has started making three new variants of its Vector NEXT bus - one for ease of use by disabled people, one for intercity travelling and one with a compressed natural gas (CNG) powertrain for urban transport. It hopes to increase sales of the buses by 60% ...

  • Jeff Moore
    Article

    Volvo reveals Charleston plant manager

    2018-06-19T11:29:06Z

    Jeff MooreUS - Jeff Moore has been named vice president, manufacturing, Americas and plant manager for the Volvo Car Charleston plant - the OEM's first car manufacturing facility in the country. He has 33 years of experience in automotive manufacturing operations, having recently served as senior vice president at ...

  • Mercedes-Benz six-cylinder engine production at Mannheim
    Article

    Mercedes makes 1m heavy-duty engines

    2018-06-18T11:23:13Z

    Germany - The company's plants in Mannheim, Germany and Detroit, Michigan have reached a joint milestone, producing 1m engines for heavy-duty vehicles. These have all been based on Daimler's heavy-duty truck engine platform that was introduced back in 2007."Global Powertrain stands not only for integrated drivetrains, but also for the ...

  • Land Rover discovery Solihull
    Article

    JLR opts for EU over UK

    2018-06-13T11:49:05Z

    Uncertainties surrounding Brexit are causing some OEMs to move car production from the UK to Europe. Michael Nash investigatesIn November 2016, Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) said that it would make its all-new Discovery in the UK and Slovakia in order to meet soaring demand in the segment. But news that ...

  • Olaf Bongwald CEO Valmet
    Article

    Bongwald takes the helm at Valmet

    2018-06-08T16:10:55Z

    Olaf Bongwald becomes CEO at ValmetFinland - Valmet Automotive´s board of directors has appointed Olaf Bongwald as chief executive officer, effective from July, 2018.Olaf Bongwald joins the Uusikaupunki-based contract manufacturer from American Axle where he has acted as Driveline Europe president.Previously, Bongwald held held several senior business leadership positions ...

  • BorgWarner new CEO Lissalde
    Article

    Lissalde to lead at BorgWarner

    2018-06-08T15:47:03Z

    BorgWarner's next CEO Frederic LissaldeUS – BorgWarner has announced that, from August 2018, Frederic Lissalde will become its president and chief executive officer.The powertrain solutions specialists reported that Lissalde will take over from James R. Verrier, who steps down as president and CEO to take up a non-executive advisory ...

  • Mazda Ujina
    Article

    Mazda hits 50m production milestone

    2018-05-29T12:32:26Z

    Japan - The company has recently announced that it has made over 50m units in the country, 86 years after it produced its first three-wheeled truck in October 1931."Even making 1m cars a year, it would take 50 years to reach this milestone, showing just how long Mazda’s history is," ...

  • Pre-production of the new Volvo S90 in the Daqing manufacturing plant
    Article

    A global future

    2018-05-29T10:29:38Z

    Now Chinese-owned Volvo enters its tenth decade looking stronger than ever. Ian Henry reportsFord had owned Swedish carmaker since 1999, but had never been able to integrate it into the rest of its operations. Nonetheless, when Geely bought Volvo it found a company full of new ideas and plans which ...

  • New engine family at Audi Hungaria
    Article

    Audi starts producing new engine

    2018-05-16T11:21:51Z

    Hungary - Series production of the OEM's new three-cylinder 1-litre petrol engine has started at Audi Hungaria's plant in Győr. It will be fitted in various Volkswagen Group models, including the Audi A3, BW Golf, SEAT Leon and Ateca."Our engine production facility adapts flexibly to new trends in the automotive ...

  • Ford Dearborn Tugger AGV_edit copy
    Article

    Assembly lines in an electric world

    2018-05-11T15:16:00Z

    JBT explains how, with the widespread establishment of new production lines for electric vehicles, OEMs can redefine what automotive manufacturing looks like – AGVs present a particularly smart opportunity As an AGV supplier with a lot of experience in the automotive industry, we have watched electric vehicles shift from ...

  • Mercedes-Benz GLC F-CELL; X253; 2017
    Article

    Closer to commercialisation

    2018-05-10T15:31:17Z

    Fuel-cell electric vehicles have lagged behind other EVs, but upcoming models could help that to changeEveryone involved in hydrogen fuel cell development is probably tired of hearing the same old joke: large-scale adoption is a decade away, and always will be. David Hart, a director at sustainable energy consultancy E4Tech ...